Pushing on a String

Our discussion of the GM IPO has been timely: the company
filed with the SEC for its IPO yesterday. Now, we can answer some of the
looming questions.

First of all, it sounds as though GM will not issue new shares, but rather
simply sell more of the existing ones. That means the current common
shareholders will not be wiped out. It also means that individual investors
will be able to buy GM shares on the first day they are available.

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I understand that some GM bonds Are currently trading, and
others have been settled with a 10% equity stake. So if you hold GM bonds,
you should look into this further.

The IPO will be a combination of common stock sold by the
Treasury and warrants that will convert to common stock sold by GM. The
Treasury is trying to bring its stake below 50%.

For the Treasury (the taxpayer) to get paid in full GM must
be receive a valuation around $70 billion. Ford is currently worth $42
billion and Toyota is worth $110 billion.

GM revenue is up 44% to $33 billion. And it’s reported $1.07
billion and $1.54 billion in 1st and 2nd quarter
earnings. Assuming it can stay in that $1.54 billion in earnings pace for the
remainder of the year, a $70 billion valuation would give the new GM a P/E of
approximately 12.

That’s doable, and may even allow for some upside for the
shares.

Investors were looking for some good news from last week’s new unemployment claims.
That’s why Dow Industrials futures were up 50 in pre-market. But claims came
in at the highest level since November, at 500,000.

Needless to say futures erased all of their gains.

Treasury bond prices have been on a tear since the Fed announced t would be rolling
profits from mortgage assets into T-bills. The iShares Barclays 20+ Year
Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) has rallied nearly 7% so far this month.

Interest rates on the 10-year bond have dropped to the 2.6%
range.

It would appear that the Fed is not out of ammo when it
comes to keeping rates down. But one has to wonder how long investors will
buy bonds at such low yields.

Of course, that’s part of the point. Low interest rates
force investors to take on more risk to achieve the yields they need.

Think about insurance companies. They invest insurance
premiums into conservative investments like bonds in order to make enough
money to pay off insurance claims. The difference of 2.6% and the 3.6% – 4%
the 10-year bond paid early in the year is significant.

Not only has the
Fed pumped liquidity into the system via low rates, asset purchases and
guarantees, it is also forcing action for companies that depend on a certain
yield from their bonds. If insurance companies can’t meet their obligations
based on the returns of their current investments, they must take on more
risk to make more money.

Even banks may be forced to lend if simply parking their
cash in bonds turns into a losing proposition as yields stay below
inflation.

This type of stimulus by the Fed has been called “pushing on
a string.” Because regardless of how much money the Fed pushes into the
economy, if there is no demand, then there is no catalyst to pick up the
slack.

It’s pretty easy to see that, in the current economic
environment, the Fed is pushing as hard as it can. No one is pulling the
other end of the string.

Intel (Nasdaq:INTC) is continuing the buyout trend by taking on computer security company
McAfee (NYSE:MFE) for $7.7 billion. Earlier this week, it was BHP Billiton
(NYSE:BHP) trying to buyout Potash Corp of Saskatchewan (NYSE:POT).

Many companies are flush with cash. And they are seeking
growth via the takeover. This trend will likely continue until demand makes
hiring an attractive option for growing earnings. Especially for technology
companies.

Tech companies have a lot of cash on the books and
valuations are very low. The odd thing is that tech stocks have been out of
favor, despite very attractive valuations. Intel, with a forward P/E below 10
even after posting a record breaking 2nd quarter appears to be a
bargain.

I’ve got a few other bargain tech stock on my radar. To
learn more about eh undervalued tech stocks that could make you +33% gains,
click

HERE
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As always, you can
write me with your comments at
[email protected].

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